UNIT 2 ASSESSMENT 1
" SIX TYPES OF IDEOLOGICAL NATIONALISM "
Nationalism or revolutionary nationalism advocates for a national community bound together by a shared sense of purpose and destiny.
For instance, a broad campaign for political, social, and economic freedom in the Philippines is referred to as Filipino nationalism. It is the establishment and support of a political identity that is associated with the modern nation-state of the Philippines. Philippine revolution gradually emerged from various political and armed movements in most of the Spanish East Indies. These movements are characterized by an increase in anti-colonialist ideals were primarily led by ilustrado, or landed, educated elites, whether native, insulare, or peninsulare (Indio).
Revolutionary movements aim to dramatically alter society as a whole they want to change every aspect of society.The Civil Rights Movement and political movements that advocate for communism are two examples.
2. NATIONAL CONSERVATISM
A nationalist subset of conservatism, national conservatism places an emphasis on safeguarding cultural and national identity. Conservative positions that promote traditional cultural values, oppose immigration, and uphold family values are typically combined with nationalism by national conservatives.Due to the three variations' emphasis on tradition and preservation, it shares characteristics with social conservatism and traditionalist conservatism.Traditionalist conservatism places an emphasis on maintaining social order, whereas national conservatism strives to safeguard national interests.In addition, social conservatism places an emphasis on the traditional family values that govern moral behavior in order to maintain one's traditional social status.Contrary to the liberal-conservative parties' more urban support base, national conservative parties frequently have roots in rural, traditionalist, or peripheral environments.
3. LIBERATION NATIONALISM
In the belief that their nations are being persecuted by other nations and must therefore exercise self-determination by liberating themselves from the accused persecutors, many global nationalist movements are dedicated to national liberation.
Individual rights, tolerance, freedom, and liberal nationalism are core principles.One manifestation of fascism is the repression of opposition by force.The ideology of expansionist nationalism encompasses those who advocate for the expansion of nations.
4. LEFT-WING NATIONALISM
The left-wing places an emphasis on "notions such as authority, hierarchy, order, duty, tradition, reaction, and nationalism." values of freedom, tolerance, equality, and individual rights.
In addition, the left-wing emphasize on "ideas such as freedom, equality, fraternity, rights, progress, reform, and internationalism.
A form of nationalism based on national self-determination, popular sovereignty, national self-interest, and left-wing political positions like social equality is known as left-wing nationalism.
5. PAN NATIONALISM
Pan-nationalism, in contrast to classical state nationalism, manifests itself in a variety of political movements that call for the establishment of higher pan-national forms of political identity based on a grouping of national states in a region or continent.
In addition, In the social sciences, the term "pan-nationalism" is typically used to refer to those forms of nationalism that seek to transcend conventional boundaries of basic national identities in order to construct a "higher" pan-national identity based on a variety of common denominators.
6. DIASPORA NATIONALISM
Dispora nationalism or other called long-distance nationalism is a set of ideologies and practices that link people who live in different parts of the world to a particular territory that they consider to be their ancestral home. Long-distance nationalists may vote, demonstrate, lobby, give money, make art, fight, kill, and die in support of this reputed ancestral home.The traditional idea of nationalism and the nation-state are closely related to long-distance nationalism. Long-distant nationalists, like other types of nationalism, believe in a nation made up of people who share a common history, identity, and territory.The nature of the relationship between the members of the nation and the national territory distinguishes long-distance nationalism from other forms of nationalism. Membership in a nation is not thought to be restricted by its borders.
SUMMITED BY: CHRISTINE I. YABO
CLASS SCHEDULE: CFLM 1 (T-TH) 9:00-10:30 am
SUMMITED TO: PROF MARICEL ADRIATICO